Chemical injuries
Many chemical injuries are caused by common household chemicals. They often involve splashes in the eyes or inhalation of fumes while performing tasks such as cleaning, painting and other household chores. Chemicals can also be mistaken for something to drink. Chemicals can cause serious injuries and it is important to act quickly if an accident occurs.
Updated
Things to keep in mind when handling chemicals
- Wear protective equipment such as goggles and gloves.
- Leave chemicals in their packaging to avoid confusion.
- Keep hazardous chemicals out of the reach of children and supervise products when in use.
- Be careful when mixing different chemical products, as they may react with each other to form dangerous gases.
If chemicals are inhaled
- Breathe fresh air and rest.
- Contact the Poison Information Centre on 112 or consult a doctor.
- If a person who has inhaled chemicals has difficulty breathing or is unconscious, take them to hospital.
If chemicals come into contact with skin
- Flush immediately with plenty of water.
- Wash with soap and water.
- Remove clothing, watch, shoes and anything else that might get in the way.
- Rinse for at least 15 minutes or as long as the victim is in pain.
- Contact the Poisons Information Centre on 112 or see a doctor.
If chemicals get in your eyes
- Immediately flush with water for at least 5 minutes. Hold the eyelids apart so that the eyes are thoroughly flushed.
- Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
- For contact with corrosive substances such as acids and detergents, flush with water for at least 15 minutes and get to hospital. Continue flushing during transport to hospital.
- Contact the Poisons Information Centre for advice on what to do.